Zhou en-Lai's life did for the party and the State to make the heart.
Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, this is the title of a book. A book written out about is not clear. History has put the two names together, become the subject of praise or comment for generations.
I own only very limited witness to their experience, talk about some personal attitudes and perceptions.
Have a great heritage of Chinese culture is "loyalty". Especially with the founding of ancient dynasty Ming primary and subscribe to the fatuous, there must be a lot of shaking, zzzzzzzzz loyalty story. The heritage of Chinese culture has influenced Chinese political and Chinese intellectuals and all the people.
Zhou Enlai was no exception has been affected.
Loyalty to the Emperor in history has been as a virtue and celebration today, millions of people still from books, plays, especially the people affected in the generation of sound, remains loyal and infidelity regarded as important criteria to measure a person.
Zhou Enlai to Mao Zedong's faithful. Because Mao made serious mistakes, from the Chinese intellectuals since the movement has been called "Mr" (democracy) and "race" (Science), some of the loyalty leaders Zhou Enlai had criticized. Criticism doesn't matter, the political importance of the cultural heritage of China will continue to exist. For example, Confucius and Confucianism he founded, no matter how critical, it has, after all, and national cohesion and continuity, and synchronization for thousands of years. History is always inseparable, cultural heritage is always manifested in new forms in the new situation.
Two examples of Zhou en-Lai's concern of Mao Zedong than about their own, as "loyal" elongated.
Before and after the Chongqing negotiations, I followed Zhou Enlai jetting between Chongqing and Yenan 23 times. He is in a high State of nervous excitement, didn't want to sleep but don't want to eat not awake hungry, all this for only one reason: Mao Zedong visited the Chongqing negotiations! Zhou Enlai was alone in his room and low voice, said to me: "Chairman Mao had decided to go to Chongqing. ”
I looked at the Zhou Enlai, eye blink for a long time.
"Ah? "I suddenly woke up, he was stunned, half not gasping for breath.
Zhou en-Lai laughs, it is that I have never seen a serious heavy smile, with an air of meditation said: "are you surprised, that's great. Description the KMT will be a surprise. They certainly have no preparation at all, they simply did not think of Chairman Mao really dare to go! We are ready, he was not prepared, they will lose. ”
Later proved was Chou en-Lai said.
News came to Chongqing, stunned by all of our comrade, unbelievable. I reported to Zhou Enlai: "comrades are shocked, disagreed with Chairman Mao to Chongqing. ” I said, "advise the President not come. ”
Zhou en-Lai said: "the past 20 years, Chiang Kai-shek did not want to exterminate us. 20 can't kill, this time more doesn't kill. "He speaks so confident, infection and I have some confidence. He said: "Chairman Mao to Chongqing negotiation, stir in Yan ' an, Chongqing stir, stir in the liberated areas, splash in the rear area, has caused a sensation all over the world. The courage not to kill Chiang Kai-shek of Chairman Mao is not afraid to kill the nerve. Chairman Mao is the sacrifice for the interests of the people of the whole nation, the whole is not afraid; against Chiang Kai-shek, he don't have the guts! ”
Remember the moment when Mao Zedong flew to Chongqing, I am body excited. In addition to welcoming the head of the Democratic Party, the newspaper and our comrade, armed personnel were Kuomintang soldiers eyes. I only had in mind the sound of a passionate voice: do you not to kill Chiang Kai-shek I Mao Zedong? I Mao Zedong here!
Courage and confidence is not safe in itself, Zhou Enlai in his careful, solid sound-style, the President of the security efforts.
Chou en-Lai before the President arrived in Chongqing, many relevant staff meetings convened in Chongqing, decided by Zhou en-Lai's security responsibility, by the Office of the Army Chief, major general Qian Zhiguang is in charge. In terms of security, bodyguards will undoubtedly have a special importance. Security is different from the guardian. Guardians of the past often referred to in the article, is more responsible for the eating sleeping all the chores on the living. Guard was carrying a gun, saying, "singers and four guards with a knife". Zhou Enlai to determine who the security, really takes some thought. "The Dragon and the Tiger, the Dragon and the Tiger men......" Zhou Enlai in Hongyan village paced the room, pondering not only. Suddenly he stopped, looked at me and asked, "what an aide, what do you think? ”
Actually I have been guessing, Vice-President of the idea and believe that they have guessed. I said: "Chairman Mao is really long, and of course personal security should also be long. ”
Zhou Enlai smiled and said, "should be long. We three dragons! ”
So, Premier Zhou Enlai announced his decision: Mao Zedong's security officer by Jackie Chan and the Dragon flying tiger is, following Mao Zedong's activities, not just a moment away. Yan Tailong with Premier Zhou Enlai. Zhou Enlai not far from Mao Zedong or so, out of the same car, stop sitting with the same income, eat the same food. Every time out, Zhou Enlai close to Mao Zedong, left behind on high alert with three Dragon: Jackie Chan, the Dragon Tiger, Yan Tailong.
Set foot on Chongqing moment of Mao Zedong, Premier Zhou Enlai told me the first sentence is: "the President arrived, Garcia me, you have to go all out to defend Chairman Mao. ”
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